What To Do
What to do if you suspect elder abuse
If something feels wrong, you don't need to have all the answers to act. Here are the steps that keep your loved one safe and protect their options.
If someone is in immediate danger, call 911. Otherwise: document what you see, report to your state's Adult Protective Services (or the Long-Term Care Ombudsman for facility residents), and get guidance on your legal options. You do not need proof to report — a reasonable suspicion is enough.
Step 1 — Ensure immediate safety
If you believe the person is in immediate physical danger, call 911right away. Emergency responders can intervene, provide medical care, and remove the person from harm.
Step 2 — Document what you see
Careful documentation protects your loved one and supports any investigation. Note dates, times, and exactly what you observed; photograph injuries and conditions; and save relevant documents and messages. Ourevidence checklist walks through what to collect.
Step 3 — Report to the right agency
Contact your state's Adult Protective Services (APS) to report suspected abuse of an older adult living in the community. For someone in a nursing home or assisted living facility, you can also contact theLong-Term Care Ombudsman. TheEldercare Locator can connect you to local agencies. Reports can usually be made confidentially.
Step 4 — Understand your legal options
Reporting protects the person now; legal action can hold an abuser or facility accountable and recover the cost of care. An elder abuse attorney can review the situation, usually at no upfront cost.Find an elder abuse lawyer near you.
If someone is in immediate danger, call 911.
For urgent concerns, contact your local Adult Protective Services.
You do not have to face this alone.
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